INSTITUTE 

of 

PACIFIC  RELATIONS 


Honolulu,  Hawaii 

June  30 — July  15,  1925 


Published  by  the  Institute  of  Pacific  Relations 
Address  all  communications  to  the 
Institute  of  Pacific  Relations, 

P.  O.  Box  1561,  Honolulu,  T.  H. 


INSTITUTE  OF  PACIFIC  RELATIONS  ASSEMBLED  AT  HONOLULU 


This  photograph  shows  the  members,  associate  members  and  clerical  staffs  of  the  Institute  assembled  on  the 
steps  of  Pauahi  hall,  Punahou  (Oahu  College).  Oahu  College  is  the  oldest  educational  institution  of  academy 
rank  west  of  the  Rocky  Mountains.  The  ample  campus  and  buildings  gave  the  Institute  unusual  facilities  for 
its  sessions. 


OFFICERS  OF  THE  FIRST  INSTITUTE 


Chairman:  Ray  Lyman  Wilbur,  Continental  United  States 
Vice-Chairman:  Frank  C.  Atherton,  Hawaii 
Executive  Secretaries:  J.  Merle  Davis,  Continental  United  States; 
Charles  F.  Loomis,  Hawaii 
Treasurer:  L.  Tenney  Peck,  Hawaii 


Executive 

Ray  Lyman  Wilbur,  Chairman 
L.  Tenney  Peck,  Treasurer 

F.  C.  Atherton 
George  H.  Blakeslee 
Conrado  Benitez 
L.  N.  Chang 
Hugh  Cynn 

J.  B.  Gow 

Publicity 

Riley  H.  Allen,  Chairman 

J.  B.  Gow 
Alfred  Holman 
Y.  Ichihashi 
J.  W.  Jenks 
John  Nelson 

Program 

George  H.  Blakeslee,  Chairman 

Jay  A.  Urice,  Assistant  to  Chairman 

Romanzo  Adams 

Stanley  Brent 

L.  N.  Chang 

L.  T.  Chen 

J.  B.  Condliffe 

G.  R.  Wea 


Committee 

H.  Duncan  Hall 
John  Nelson 
S.  Saito 
M.  Sawayanagi 
S.  T.  Wen 
George  G.  Wilson 

J.  Merle  Davis,  Executive  Secretary 
Charles  F.  Loomis,  Executive  Secretary 

Committee 

S.  H.  Roberts 
Chester  H.  Rowell 
Wm.  Allen  White 
Ray  Lyman  Wilbur 
Hin  Wong 

M.  Zumoto 

Committee 

D.  J.  Fleming 

T.  Harada 

H.  Duncan  Hall 
Philip  Jaisohn 
S.  C.  Lee 

K.  C.  Leebrick 
Y.  Tsurumi 

rer,  Secretary 


Findings  and 

H.  E.  Gregory,  Chairman 
C.  C.  Batchelder 
Miss  M.  L.  Bollert 
Ta  Chen 
Philip  Jaisohn 

Permanent 

A.  L.  Dean,  Chairman 
F.  C.  Atherton 
S.  N.  Au-Young 
Conrado  Benitez 
J.  B.  Condliffe 
George  W.  Cowen 


Publication  Committee 

E.  J.  Stuckey 
K.  Takayanagi 
A.  Varney 

Miss  Mary  E.  Woolley 
Y.  C.  James  Yen 

Organization  Committee 

Hugh  Cynn 

K.  Ibuka 

J.  W.  Jenks 

Miss  Y.  T.  Law 

Mrs.  Parker  S.  Maddux 

M.  Zumoto 


Spiritual  Emphasis  Committee  (to  arrange  for  Daily  Meditation) 

G.  R Weaver,  Chairman  D.  J.  Fleming 

L.  N.  Chang  M.  Sawayanagi 

Committee  on  Downtown  Addresses 

K.  C.  Leebrick,  Chairman  Riley  H.  Allen 

L.  R.  Killam 


3 


COMMITTEES  ON  PRELIMINARY  ARRANGEMENTS 


Central  Executive  Committee,  Honolulu,  Hawaii 


Walter  F.  Frear 
Frank  C.  Atherton,  Chairman 
Arthur  L.  Dean,  Vice-Chairman 
L.  Tenney  Peck,  Treasurer 
Charles  F.  Loomis,  Secretary. 
Romanzo  Adams. 

Robbins  B.  Anderson 
Akaiko  Akana 
Riley  H.  Allen 
Clarence  H.  Cooke 
James  D.  Dole 


Herbert  E.  Gregory 
Tasuku  Harada 
Albert  F.  Judd 
S.  C.  Lee 
John  Waterhouse 
Galen  R.  Weaver 
Charles  Wong 
Y.  C.  Yang 
Mrs.  I.  M.  Cox 
Grace  Channon 
Mrs.  K.  W.  Eddy 


Australia 

A.  Jamieson,  T.  Thomas,  F.  D.  Trainor 


Canada 

Harry  Ballantyne,  Edwin  G.  Baker,  D.  L.  S.  Klinck 
China 

S.  C.  Chu,  John  Y.  Lee,  David  Yui 


Japan 

H.  Nagao,  G.  S.  Phelps,  S.  Saito 

Korea 

Hugh  Cynn,  William  Nash,  T.  H.  Yun 


New  Zealand 

H.  W.  Kersley,  C.  M.  Luke,  A.  Varney 

Philippines 

Manuel  Camus,  E.  S.  Turner,  T.  R.  Yangco 


Continental  United  States 


Ray  Lyman  Wilbur,  Chairman 

C.  C.  Batchelder 

Geo.  H.  Blakeslee 

Fletcher  S.  Brockman 

Edward  C.  Carter 

Henry  P.  Fairchild 

W.  Cameron  Forbes 


Harry  A.  Garfield 
Milward  W.  Martin 
Jerome  D.  Greene 
Geo.  A.  Plimpton 
G.  A.  Johnston  Ross 
James  M.  Speers 
Geo.  G.  Wilson 
E.  Stanley  Glines 


4 


THE  FIRST  INSTITUTE 


In  June  of  1925  the  Institute  of  Pacific  Relations  was  called  “an  adventure 
in  friendship.” 

Now,  two  months  later,  it  is  an  “adventure”  no  longer.  For  “adventure” 
denotes  something  in  the  nature  of  the  untried,  the  experimental,  even  the  doubt- 
ful. And  the  Institute  of  Pacific  Relations  is  not  an  experiment  now.  It  has 
been  tried.  The  doubt  has  been  cleared  away.  The  adventure  into  a field  that 
was  new  and  largely  unknown  has  been  emphatically  successful. 

The  next  step  is  to  carry  on.  The  first  Institute  was  a beginning.  Its 
logical  outcome  is  a permanent  work  whose  scope  and  very  definite  value  are 
outlined  in  the  following  pages. 

Out  in  the  Pacific,  geographically  almost  at  the  center  of  that  vast  area,  has 
been  established  a center  from  which  may  radiate  not  only  friendship  but  very 
definite  and  practical  work  to  bring  to  the  hundreds  of  millions  of  people  around 
the  Pacific  authentic  and  helpful  information  about  each  other. 

In  nine  countries  whose  shores  are  washed  by  this  mightiest  of  oceans,  men 
and  women  are  today  working  with  new  hope  for  peaceful  settlement  of  some 
of  the  gravest  questions  that  confront  the  world. 

FROM  NINE  COUNTRIES 

The  Institute  of  Pacific  Relations  was  in  session  at  Honolulu,  capital  city 
of  the  American  territory  of  Hawaii,  from  June  30  to  July  14.  One  hundred  and 
eleven  active  members  attended.  They  came  from  nine  countries. 

They  brought  with  them  considerable  skepticism  about  the  practical  results 
possible  to  such  a gathering.  They  realized  it  was  experimental,  and  to  some 
of  them  the  difficulties  seemed  insurmountable.  They  expected,  perhaps,  a few 
perfunctory  addresses,  some  platitudes  of  goodwill,  some  rather  dry  papers  on 
rather  dry  subjects,  and  discussions  from  which  all  the  really  controversial 
factors  in  the  Pacific  would  be  carefully  and  effectively  barred. 

They  went  away,  back  to  their  countries,  with  entirely  different  feelings. 
They  had  had  two  weeks  of  the  frankest,  most  refreshing  exchange  of  thought 
and  opinion  possible  to  conceive.  With  utmost  freedom  of  comment,  and  yet 
with  entire  courtesy  and  friendliness,  they  had  talked  about  the  very  things 
which  are  most  troubling  the  people  of  the  Pacific  today. 

It  did  not  end  in  talk.  This  Institute,  by  its  recognition  of  certain  vital 
Pacific  problems,  is  charting  the  way  to  avoid  some  perilous  rocks,  reefs  and 
shoals. 


OUTGROWTH  OF  MOVEMENT  FIVE  YEARS  AGO 

A brief  word  about  the  background  of  the  Institute,  so  that  its  work  may  be 
better  understood. 

As  far  back  as  1920,  it  was  proposed  in  Honolulu  that  an  international  con- 
ference of  Y.  M.  C.  A.  representatives,  from  Pacific  countries,  shou'd  be  held 
in  Honolulu.  Several  countries  were  quickly  interested,  but  soon  it  appeared 
that  this  project  was  not  broad  enough,  and  it  was  expanded.  An  international 
Christian  conference  was  then  proposed.  This,  too,  it  appeared,  could  not  fully 
meet  the  situation  presented  by  many  Pacific  problems  which  require  the 
co-operation  of  all  religions  and  of  all  men  and  women  of  good-will  and  scientific 
knowledge.  Steadily  the  whole  plan  broadened  and  deepened,  until  the  program 
was  evolved  of  a gathering  of  men  and  women  representing  science  and  business 
and  other  spheres  as  well  as  the  religious,  educational  and  cultural. 

The  plan  of  a great  meeting — great  in  numbers — was  considered  and  aban- 
doned. Clearly,  what  was  wanted  was  a conference  in  which  small  group  meet- 
ings could  be  held,  in  which  the  entire  body  should  not  be  so  large  as  to  be 
unwieldly,  in  which  the  most  intimate  discussion  could  be  developed. 

Another  thing  needed  was  the  attendance  of  people  who  were  experts  in 
various  lines  and  could  give  authentic,  detailed  and  up-to-the-minute  information 
on  actual  conditions  in  Pacific  countries. 


5 


Thus  by  the  spring  of  1925  the  conference  plan  was  well  defined — a rather 
small  but  well-balanced  and  well-informed  group  from  each  country;  an  organ- 
ization and  agenda  that  would  encourage  freedom  of  discussion  and  yet  would 
limit  its  range  within  practical  bounds;  and  physical  facilities  that  would  enable 
such  a conference  to  run  smoothly  and  with  maximum  efficiency  in  all  the 
numberless  routine  details. 


NON-GOVERNMENTAL  AND  NON-OFFICIAL 

It  was  under  this  plan  that  the  Institute  convened  on  June  30.  It  was  non- 
governmental, non-political,  non-sectarian, — entirely  unofficial.  The  members 
were  chosen  in  various  countries  as  individuals,  not  as  delegates  from  any 
organization  of  any  kind.  Some  of  them  hold  official  positions  at  home,  many 
are  prominent  in  various  fields  of  activity,  but  in  coming  to  Honolulu  they  came 
as  individuals  without  obligation  to  represent  any  organization,  creed,  political 
faith  or  government.  This  fact  was  instrumental  in  promoting  the  notable  free- 
dom of  discussion. 

With  this  general  view  of  the  Institute  of  Pacific  Reations  as  it  convened  on 
a June  day  in  the  picturesque  and  beautiful  sea-city  of  Honolulu,  the  following 
facts,  told  briefly,  will  give  an  idea  of  the  important  new  contribution  to  Pacific 
amity,  indeed,  to  world-peace,  that  is  now  being  developed. 


WHERE  HELD 

The  Institute  of  Pacific  Relations  was  held  at  Honolulu,  Hawaii,  U.  S.  A. 
from  June  30  to  July  14,  inclusive.  The  entire  “plant”  of  Oahu  college — campus 
buildings  and  other  facilities — was  put  at  the  disposal  of  the  Institute  and 
virtually  all  of  the  visiting  members  and  associates  were  housed  in  the  college 
dormitories.  All  regular  meetings  of  the  Institute  were  held  in  one  of  the 
college  buildings. 


ORGANIZATION 

Organization  was  effected  on  the  afternoon  of  June  30  following  the  addresses 
of  welcome  and  response.  Dr.  Ray  Lyman  Wilbur,  president  of  Leland-Stanford 
University,  California,  was  elected  chairman.  Mr.  Frank  C.  Atherton  of  Honolulu 
was  elected  vice-chairman.  Mr.  J.  Merle  Davis  and  Mr.  Charles  F.  Loomis 
were  elected  executive  secretaries.  Mr.  L.  Tenney  Peck,  president  of  the  First 
National  Bank  of  Honolulu,  who  had  previously  served  as  treasurer  of  the 
central  committee  in  Honolulu,  was  continued  as  treasurer  of  the  Institute. 
Various  officers  and  attaches  connected  with  the  preliminary  arrangements 
carried  on  under  the  auspices  of  the  central  committee,  were  also  continued. 


ATTENDANCE 

There  were  111  active  members  and  31  associate  members.  Active 
members  had  full  privileges  of  participation,  voice  and  vote.  Associate  members 
had  privileges  of  attendance  at  all  sessions  but  not  of  voice  or  vote. 


PREPARATION  AND  LOCAL  ARRANGEMENTS 

In  preparation  for  the  Institute,  committees  in  Pacific  countries  had  been  at 
work  for  six  months,  and  in  some  cases  longer,  on  bibliographies,  agenda, 
addresses,  papers,  statistics  and  other  material.  In  Honolulu  the  central  com- 
mittee had  organized  a competent  clerical  staff  and  clerical  facilities,  as  well 
as  prepared  the  physical  facilities  of  Oahu  College  to  house  the  Institute. 
Business  offices  were  set  up  at  Oahu  College  and  committees  on  program,  en- 
tertainment, transportation,  publicity,  etc.  had  been  functioning  for  several 
weeks  prior  to  the  opening  of  the  Institute. 

6 


PROGRAM  CARRIED  OUT 


The  program  was  carried  out  in  four  main  divisions,  as  follows: 

(a)  Round  tables.  Fairly  small  groups  of  members  organized  for  the  pur- 
poses of  general  discussion  of  specific  subjects,  each  round  table  with  a leader 
and  secretary,  the  more  important  round  tables  with  stenographic  service. 
Round  table  leaders  served  to  direct  and  stimulate  discussion  but  purposely 
avoided  monopolizing  it. 

(b)  Forums.  General  meetings  of  the  entire  membership  of  the  Institute, 
either  for  the  transaction  of  Institute  business  or  for  general  discussion.  Most 
of  these  forums  were  held  early  in  the  morning,  allowing  for  reports  to  the 
whole  membership  from  round  tables  of  the  day  before. 

(c)  Lectures  and  addresses  at  the  place  of  the  Institute.  Each  evening  there 
were  given  several  lectures  and  addresses  on  Institute  subjects,  open  to  the 
public.  Considerable  interest  was  manifested  by  the  Honolulu  public  in  these 
addresses.  Effort  was  made  to  co-ordinate  these  open  programs  with  the  closed 
programs  at  the  round  tables  and  forums. 

(d)  Lectures  and  addresses  elsewhere  than  at  the  place  of  the  Institute. 
Downtown  halls  and  auditoriums  were  utilized  for  members  of  the  Institute  to 
speak  to  public  audiences.  While  no  effort  was  made  to  confine  the  topics  of 
these  speeches  to  Institute  topics,  the  general  subject  matter  of  the  downtown 
addresses  was  about  the  same  as  those  at  the  Institute.  Oahu  College,  the  site 
of  the  Institute,  is  about  two  miles  from  the  business  center  of  Honolulu.  The 
downtown  addresses  were  regularly  scheduled  for  each  afternoon  in  the  two 
weeks  of  the  conference,  and  many  other  addresses  were  given  downtown  or  in 
churches  or  school  halls  in  the  evening  or  at  other  times.  The  following  is  a 
sample  program  for  one  day: 

9 to  11  A.M.  Round  Table  Discussions 

Table  No.  1 — “Advantages  and  Disadvantages  of  Industrialization.”  Led  by 
Dr.  K.  C.  Leebrick,  Hawaii. 

Table  No.  2 and  3 — “Functions  of  Government  in  Relation  to  Industrial  Devel- 
opment”; “International  Aspects  of  Industrialization.”  Leaders — Dr.  W.  W.  Wil- 
loughby, Continental  U.  S.;  T.  Z.  Koo,  China. 

Table  No.  4 — “Methods  of  Industrialization.”  Leader — Prof.  J.  B.  Condliffe, 
New  Zealand. 

2 to  4 P.M.  General  Forum 

Statements  on  Immigration  Policies  by  representatives  of  various  groups. 
Discussion. 

4.  P.M. 

Public  address  at  Library  of  Hawaii — “Chinese  Philosophy  of  Life,”  by  T.  Z. 
Koo,  Secretary,  World’s  Christian  Student  Federation,  Geneva,  Switzerland; 
delegate  from  China  to  the  Opium  conference.  Public  cordially  invited  to  this 
address.  C.  A.  Wong,  of  Honolulu,  to  preside. 

7:45 — 9 P.M.  Round  Table  Discussions 

General  Topic:  “Immigration  in  the  Pacific.” 

Table  No.  5 — “Racial  Aspects  of  Immigration  in  the  Pacific.”  Leader — 
Dr.  George  Grafton  Wilson,  Continental  U.  S. 

Table  No.  6 — “Legal  and  Political  Aspects.”  Leader — H.  Duncan  Hall  of 
Australia. 

Table  No.  7 — “Cultural  and  Religious  Aspects.”  Leader — S.  C.  Lee  of  Hono- 
lulu (Chinese  group! . 

Table  No.  8 — “Economic  Aspects.”  Leader — Y.  Tsurumi,  Japan. 

7 


Another  typical  program  was: 

9:00 — 10:30  A.M.  General  Forum 

Reports  from  the  Round  Tables  considering:  Extraterritoriality,  Customs  Con- 
trol, Tariff  Revision  and  Foreign  Loans,  Treatment  of  Resident  Aliens. 

10:45—12:15  P.M. 

Round  Table  No.  1.  Fundamentals  of  Immigration  Policies.  Chairman: 
Stanley  Brent  of  Canada. 

Round  Table  No.  2.  National  Economic  and  Commercial  Policies.  Chairman: 
Y.  Tsurumi  of  Japan. 

Round  Table  No.  3.  Standards  of  Living  in  the  Pacific.  Chairman:  J.  B. 
Condliffe  of  New  Zealand. 

4 P.M. 

Address  upon  Australia — Library  of  Hawaii — by  J.  T.  Massey  of  Australia. 
7:45  P.M. 

Addresses  (open  to  the  public).  General  subject:  Co-operation  between  the 
Countries  of  the  Pacific: 

Along  Legal  and  Political  Lines — H.  Duncan  Hall,  Dept,  of  History,  Uni- 
versity of  Sydney. 

Along  Educational  Lines — Mary  E.  Woolley,  President,  Mount  Holyoke 
College,  South  Hadley,  Massachusetts. 

Along  Scientific  Lines — ’Herbert  E.  Gregory,  Director,  Bishop  Museum, 
Honolulu. 

PUBLICITY  PROGRAM  AND  CO-OPERATION 

Since  it  was  desired  to  promote  the  fullest  and  frankest  discussion  at  the 
Institute,  the  round  table  meetings  and  forums  were  closed  to  all  but  members 
and  associates,  and  no  detailed  report  of  discussions  or  transactions  at  these 
closed  meetings  was  given  out  for  publication.  The  chairman  of  the  publicity 
committee,  who  was  an  associate  member  of  the  Institute,  served  also  as 
publicity  manager.  He  is  the  editor  of  one  of  the  Honolulu  daily  newspapers, 
and  had  charge  of  all  publicity  given  out  to  newspapers,  reporters,  special 
writers,  correspondents,  etc.  Excellent  co-operation  was  experienced  from  the 
local  newspapers  and  from  the  visiting  correspondents,  from  newspapers  and 
news  agencies  elsewhere,  and  the  publicity  plan  as  set  up  worked  out  effectively. 

FINDINGS  AND  PUBLICATIONS 

The  Institute  decided  definitely  not  to  pass  resolutions  obligating  or  suggest- 
ing action  by  any  body,  organization,  society  or  government.  The  sole  resolu- 
tion passed  was  a vote  of  thanks  to  the  people  of  Hawaii  for  their  reception 
and  entertainment.  As  the  Institute  endeavored  to  ascertain  facts  rather  than 
to  formulate  policies  which  some  other  organization  or  persons  would  be  urged 
to  follow,  it  purposely  avoided  such  resolutions. 

The  chief  publication  of  the  Institute  is  to  be  a volume,  now  under  prepara- 
tion, containing  a number  of  the  principal  addresses  at  the  Institute,  list  of 
members  and  other  informative  material,  and  summaries  of  the  round  table  and 
forum  discussions.  This  volume  will  be  a record  of  the  Institute  rather  than  a 
statement  of  its  “finding,”  as  the  Institute  did  not  endeavor  to  summarize  the 
facts  developed  into  any  set  of  brief  conclusions. 

8 


WHAT  IT  COST  AND  HOW  IT  WAS  FINANCED 


The  budget  of  the  Institute  of  Pacific  Relations  was  $75,000.  Of  this  $25,700 
was  raised  in  Hawaii;  $21,825  in  the  mainland  of  the  United  States  (the  main- 
land of  the  United  States  pledged  $25,000  and  expects  to  raise  this  amount 
before  the  end  of  1925);  the  remaining  $25,000  was  raised  in  the  other  countries 
which  participated  in  the  Institute. 

The  donors  from  the  United  States  included  the  following: 

John  D.  Rockefeller,  Jr.,  $10,000;  World  Peace  Foundation,  $5,000;  Bernard 
M.  Baruch,  $1,000;  Lee  Higginson  Co.,  $1,000;  Wallace  M.  Alexander,  $1,000; 
Alva  B.  Johnson,  International  General  Electric,  Seattle  Committee,  Thos.  W. 
Lamont,  Mrs.  Emmons  Blaine,  Beatty  B.  Williams,  Henry  B.  Robinson,  Reuben 
B.  Kale. 

Friends  in  China  who  contributed  included  the  following: 

Chincheng  Bank,  Bank  of  Communication,  Shanghai  Chamber  of  Commerce, 
Admiral  Tsai  Tingkan,  Hon.  Shen  Jui  Lin,  Commercial  Press,  Hon.  Yish  Kung 
Cho,  Mr.  Hsu  Ching  Yu. 

Japan  contributed  about  $11,500,  but  the  names  of  the  individual  contributors 
are  not  available  at  this  writing. 

Other  substantial  amounts  were  raised  in  other  countries. 


DIFFICULTIES  AND  PROBLEMS 

The  chief  difficulties  which  faced  the  Institute  were: 

1.  Racial  differences,  i.  e.  those  problems  arising  from  differences  in  language, 
culture,  points  of  view,  and  nationality. 

2.  Distance.  Hawaii  is  almost  in  the  center  of  the  Pacific  Ocean  and  each 

visiting  delegate  from  the  mainland  United  States  had  to  travel  at  east  2,100 
miles  by  water,  while  those  from  the  Orient  or  Antipodes  had  to  take  more  time 
and  come  even  further.  , 

3.  Problems  of  agenda.  It  was  impossible  to  outline  definitely  the  program 
until  the  members  of  the  Institute  were  actually  on  the  ground.  One  result  of 
this  was  the  impssibility  of  determining  the  speakers  and  subjects  for  the 
program  until  a day  or  so,  or  even  less,  before  the  time  scheduled.  A good 
part  of  the  program  was  thus  arranged  within  twenty-four  to  thirty-six  hours 
before  it  was  to  be  carried  out.  In  practice,  however,  this  often  appeared  to  be 
a decided  advantage  as  promoting  freedom  and  informality  of  discussion,  as 
well  as  co-ordination  with  the  developing  program. 


ACCOMPLISHMENTS 

The  chief  accomplishments,  as  enumerated  by  members  near  or  after  the 
close  of  the  Institute,  included  the  following: 

1.  Proof  that  such  an  Institute  can  be  held,  both  physically  and  financially. 
The  members  were  successfully  gathered  together  from  all  around  the  Pacific; 
the  program  was  carried  out  with  almost  no  variation  from  schedule;  the  vast 
volume  of  clerical  work  was  performed  and,  in  brief,  the  job  was  done  on 
schedule  time. 

2.  Bringing  people  of  various  races  together  harmoniously.  The  Institute 
was  notable  for  the  frankness  and  comradeship  engendered.  This  free  exchange 
of  thought  and  opinion  and  obvious  ripening  of  acquaintanceship  into  friend- 
ship, progressed  steadily  from  the  opening  day. 

3.  Inspiring  the  members  each  to  return  to  his  or  her  country  enthusiastic 
over  such  a method  of  promoting  international  understanding. 

4.  Creating  on  the  part  of  the  local  public  a strong  interest  in  and  enthus- 
iasm for  the  purposes  and  ideals  of  the  Institute.  This  was  evident  in  the  large 
attendance  at  all  public  meetings  and  in  the  many  evidences  of  public  interest 
which  came  to  all  members  of  the  Institute. 


9 


4.  Wide  publicity  given,  and  still  to  be  given,  to  the  Institute.  Various 
great  news  agencies,  such  as  the  Associated  Press,  the  United  Press  and  others, 
each  day  carried  to  their  hundreds  of  client  newspapers  news  by  wireless  in 
considerable  detail  of  the  program  and  plans  of  the  Institute.  Various  news- 
papers had  correspondents  at  Honolulu  and  one  newspaper,  the  Chicago  Daily 
News,  sent  a special  writer  from  Chicago  to  Honolulu  particularly  to  cover  the 
Institute  proceedings.  The  volume  of  publicity  developed  during  and  after  the 
period  of  the  Institute  was  very  large,  and  much  is  still  being  developed. 

5.  It  is  believed  that  various  governments  around  the  Pacific  were  much  im- 
pressed with  this  proof  that  an  international  gathering  can  meet  and  discuss 
delicate  questions  without  irritation  or  unfortunate  complications. 

6.  Plans  were  enthusiastically  adopted  for  a permanent  Institute. 

PLANS  FOR  A PERMANENT  INSTITUTE 

An  organizing  committee  of  five — Mr.  Frank  C.  Atherton,  of  Honolulu,  Hawaii, 
Mr.  Y.  Tsurumi,  of  Japan;  Mr.  John  Nelson,  of  Canada;  Dr.  S.  T.  Wen,  of  China; 
Dr.  Ray  Lyman  Wilbur,  of  Continental  United  States — was  appointed  and  author- 
ized to  proceed  with  the  plans  for  the  permanent  Institute.  This  Institute  will 
meet  periodically,  probably  every  two  years,  in  one  of  the  Pacific  countries.  It 
has  been  tentatively  decided  and  is  virtually  certain  that  the  1927  meeting  will 
again  be  held  at  Honolulu.  Inasmuch  as  the  Institute  is  still  in  a formative 
stage,  and  it  is  desired  to  set  its  character  a little  more  definitely  and  per- 
manently in  the  light  of  previous  experience  and  favorable  conditions  at  Hono- 
lulu. 

A budget  of  $75,000  annually  has  been  estimated  as  adequate.  This  would 
include  the  organizing  expenses  in  the  various  countries,  as  well  as  the  main- 
tenance of  a central  office  in  Honolulu. 

MEMBERSHIP  AND  REPRESENTATION 

The  permanent  Institute  will  have  a membership  from  the  leading  Pacific 
countries.  Representation  will,  as  in  the  case  of  the  first  Institute,  be  by  in- 
dividuals rather  than  by  delegates  from  organizations.  The  temporary  organiz- 
ing committee  will  designate  an  individual  in  each  Pacific  country  to  serve  as  a 
nucleus  to  build  up  the  membership  in  that  country. 

Prior  to  each  conference  there  will  be  extensive  research  work  undertaken. 
The  experience  of  the  1925  Institute  points  the  way  for  effective  development  of 
future  agenda. 

The  permanent  Institute  will  be  financed,  it  is  expected,  by  gifts  from  in- 
dividuals, societies,  foundations,  etc.,  and,  as  in  the  case  of  the  first  Institute, 
these  will  be  given  without  any  obligation  to  governments,  politics  or  sectarian- 
ism of  any  kind. 


GENERAL  INFORMATION 

The  central  committee  at  Honolulu  was  authorized  by  the  Institute  to  carry 
forward  until  the  end  of  1925,  when  it  is  expected  the  organizing  committee  will 
have  perfected  the  plan  of  future  organization.  The  central  committee  maintains 
at  Honolulu  a central  office  with  an  executive  secretary  in  charge.  Information 
on  any  subject  with  which  the  Institute  is  concerned  will  be  cheerfully  given. 
All  communications  should  be  addressed  to  the  Institute  of  Pacific  Relations, 
P.  O.  Box  1561,  Honolulu,  T.  H. 


10 


MEMBERS 


INSTITUTE  OF  PACIFIC  RELATIONS 

JUNE  30— JULY  15,  1925 

HONOLULU,  HAWAII 


MEMBERS 

Dr.  Romanzo  Adams,  professor  of  economics,  University  of  Hawaii, 

Honolulu,  Hawaii. 

Rev.  Akaiko  Akana,  pastor  of  Kawaiahao  Church,  Honolulu;  P.  O. 

Box  237. 

Frank  C.  Atherton,  vice-president  and  general  manager  Castle  & 

Cooke;  former  president  Honolulu  Chamber  of  Commerce;  chair- 
man of  Central  Executive  Committee  in  charge  of  local  arrange- 
ments for  Institute;  Castle  & Cooke,  Ltd.,  Honolulu,  Hawaii. 

Mrs.  Frank  C.  Atherton,  Honolulu. 

S.  N.  Au-young,  lawyer,  legal  advisor;  director  of  the  Chinese  Gov- 
ernment Bureau  of  Economic  Information,  Shanghai.  China. 

Charles  C.  Batchelder,  expert  on  Pacific  commerce;  former  U.  S. 
trade  commissioner  in  India;  former  under-secretary  of  the  interior 
of  the  Philippines;  lecturer;  Washington,  D.  C.;  address,  36  Gram- 
mercy  Park,  New  York  City.  American 

Conrado  Benitez,  attorney;  Manila,  Philippine  Islands,  former  tech- 
nical advisor  Philippines  Mission  to  the  United  States;  address, 

Roxas  Building,  Manila,  Philippine  Islands.  Philippine 

Dr.  George  H.  Blakeslee,  professor  of  history  and  international  rela- 
tions at  Clark  University,  and  leader  of  the  “round  table”  on 
Pacific  problems  at  the  Williamstown,  Massachusetts,  Institute 
of  Politics;  address,  Clark  University,  Worcester,  Mass.  American 

Miss  M.  L.  Bollert,  dean  of  women.  The  University  of  British  Colum- 
bia; member  of  the  National  Council  of  Education;  address,  The 
University  of  British  Columbia.  Vancouver.  B.  C.,  Canada.  Canadian 

Stanley  Brent,  National  Council  secretary  of  the  Y.  M.  C.  A.  of  West- 
ern Canada;  address,  Y.  M.  C.  A.,  Vancouver,  B.  C.  Canadian 

Fletcher  S.  Brockman,  associate  general  secretary  of  international 
committee  of  the  Y.  M.  C.  A.,  New  York  City;  address,  347 
Madison  Avenue,  New  York  City.  American 

Dr.  J.  MacMillan  Brown,  ethnologist;  chancellor  New  Zealand  Univer- 
sity; Christchurch,  New  Zealand.  New  Zealand 

Fred  E.  Brown,  graduate  University  of  Melbourne;  address,  Oberlin 
Theological  Seminary,  Oberlin,  Ohio;  residence,  Camberwell,  Mel- 
bourne, Australia.  Australian 

George  R.  Carter,  businessman,  former  governor  of  the  Territory  of 

Hawaii;  address,  472  Judd  Street,  Honolulu.  Hawaii 

A.  C.  Caughey,  businessman,  Auckland,  New  Zealand.  New  Zealand 

Dr.  L.  N.  Chang,  attorney  and  counsellor  of  law,  Hankow,  China.  Chinese 

Miss  Grace  Channon,  general  secretary  Y.  W.  C.  A.,  Honolulu.  Hawaii 


GROUP 

Hawaii 

Hawaii 

Hawaii 

Hawaii 

Chinese 


11 


MEMBERS 


GROUP 


Dp.  Ta  Chen,  professor  of  sociology,  Tsinghua  College;  address,  Tsing- 

hua  College,  Peking,  China.  Chinese 

L.  T.  Chen,  secretary  of  the  city  division  of  the  National  Committee 
of  Y.  M.  C.  A.  for  China;  address,  20  Museum  Road,  Shanghai, 

China.  Chinese 

Dr.  Norman  F.  Coleman,  president  of  Reed  College,  Portland,  Oregon; 
leader  of  the  Loyal  Legion  of  Loggers  and  Lumbermen;  address, 

Reed  College,  Portland,  Oregon.  American 

J.  B.  Condliffe,  professor  of  economics,  Canterbury  College,  University 
of  New  Zealand;  address,  Canterbury  College,  Christchurch,  New 
Zealand.  New  Zealand 

George  H.  Cowan,  K.  C.,  lawyer;  Vancouver,  B.  C.;  address,  4870  Osier 

Avenue,  Vancouver,  B.  C.  Canadian 

Mrs.  I.  M.  Cox,  secretary  Honolulu  Academy  of  Arts;  Honolulu, 

Hawaii;  919  12th  Avenue,  Honolulu.  Hawaii 

Hugh  Cynn,  general  secretary  of  the  Y.  M.  C.  A.  for  Korea;  address 

Central  Y.  M.  C.  A.,  Seoul,  Korea.  Korean 

Frederick  M.  Davenport,  member  of  Congress,  professor  of  law  and 

politics,  Hamilton  College,  New  York;  Clinton,  New  York.  American 

Dr.  Arthur  L.  Dean,  president  University  of  Hawaii;  vice-chairman  of 

central  executive  committee,  Honolulu.  Hawaii 

Miss  Mary  Dingman,  industrial  secretary  for  the  World’s  Committee 

of  the  Y.  W.  C.  A.;  address,  34  Baker  Street,  London,  England.  American 
Charles  H.  Fahs,  librarian,  Missions  Research  Library;  editor,  Atlas 

of  Missions,  geographer;  25  Madison  Avenue,  New  York.  American 

Hon.  Wallace  R.  Farrington,  Governor,  Territory  of  Hawaii.  Hawaii 

Mrs.  Wallace  R.  Farrington,  Honolulu.  Hawaii 

Dr.  Daniel  J.  Fleming,  professor  of  missions  in  Union  Theological 
Seminary,  New  York;  address,  Union  Theological  Seminary,  3041 
Broadway,  New  York.  American 

Mrs.  Percival  Foster,  field  secretary  Dominion  Council  Y.  W.  C.  A., 

Toronto,  Canada;  address,  34  Dunvegan  Road,  Toronto,  Canada.  Canadian 
Walter  F.  Frear,  attorney,  former  governor  and  former  supreme  court 
justice,  Honolulu,  Hawaii;  local  address,  Stangenwald  Building, 

Honolulu.  Hawaii 

W.  D.  M.  Glaister,  solicitor;  Auckland,  New  Zealand.  New  Zealand 

George  Gleason,  secretary  Y.  M.  C.  A.,  Los  Angeles;  formerly  in 
Y.  M.  C.  A.  in  Japan;  with  the  Y.  M.  C.  A.  in  Siberia  during  the 
World  War;  address,  715  So.  Hope  Street,  Los  Angeles.  American 

J.  B.  Gow,  member  of  legislative  council  of  New  Zealand;  at  Welling- 
ton; residence,  Opotiki,  New  Zealand.  New  Zealand 

Dr.  Herbert  H.  Gowen,  Orientalist;  professor  of  Oriental  languages  and 
literature,  University  of  Washington,  Seattle,  Washington;  address, 

505  22nd  Ave.  N.  E.,  Seattle,  Wash.  American 

Dr.  Herbert  E.  Gregory,  director  Bishop  Museum,  Honolulu;  professor 
of  geology,  Yale;  chairman  committee  on  Pacific  Investigations, 

National  Research  Council;  local  address,  c/o  Bishop  Museum.  Hawaii 
H.  Duncan  Hall,  department  of  history,  University  of  Sydney;  tutorial 
lecturer  in  international  relations,  Sydney,  N.  S.  W. ; address, 

Moree  Street,  Gordon,  Sydney,  Australia.  Australian 

Dr.  T.  Harada,  professor  of  Japanese  language  and  history;  University 

of  Hawaii;  local  address,  1728  Rocky  Hill,  Honolulu.  Japanese 

Alfred  Holman,  editor  San  Francisco  Bulletin,  San  Francisco,  Cali- 
fornia; address,  San  Francisco  Bulletin,  S.  F.,  Cal.  American 

Harry  N.  Holmes,  travelling  secretary  federal  council  of  Churches  of 
Christ  in  America;  former  Y.  M.  C.  A.,  secretary  in  New 
Zealand;  105  East  22nd  St.,  New  York  City.  New  Zealand 

Dr.  Stanley  K.  Hornbeck,  political  economist  and  lecturer  on  Far  East, 

Harvard  University,  Cambridge,  Massachusetts;  addresses,  c/o 
American  Legation,  Peking,  China;  and  Cosmos  Club,  Washing- 
ton, D.  C.  American 


12 


MEMBERS 


GROUP 


Japanese 


Japanese 


Japanese 


Japanese 


Korean 


Dr.  Paul  Hutchinson,  managing  editor,  The  Christian  Century,  Chicago; 
former  editor  and  author  in  China;  address,  440  South  Dearborn 
Street,  Chicago,  Illinois.  American 

Dr.  Kajinosuke  Ibuka,  president  emeritus  of  Meiji  Gakuin  (college)  and 
chairman  of  the  national  committee  of  the  Y.  M.  C.  A.  for  Japan; 
address,  346  Sankocho,  Shiba,  Tokyo,  Japan. 

Mrs.  K.  Ibuka,  B.  S.,  chairman,  National  Committee  Japanese 
Y.  W.  C.  A.;  Director  W.  C.  T.  U.  of  Japan,  Manager  Women’s  Col- 
lege, Kobe;  address  346  Sankocho,  Shiba,  Tokyo,  Japan. 

Dr.  Yamato  Ichihashi,  professor  of  Japanese  history  and  government, 

Stanford  University,  California;  temporary  address,  Tokio  Marine 
Building,  Tokio,  Japan. 

Akira  Ishii,  former  vice-president  of  the  Nippon  Yusen  Kaisha  Steam- 
ship Company;  address,  157  Kogai-Cho,  Azabu-ku,  Tokyo,  Japan. 

Philip  Jaisohn,  businessman;  Philadelphia,  Pennsylvania;  address, 

Linco'n  & Gayley  Streets,  Media,  Pennsylvania. 

Dr.  Jeremiah  W.  Jenks,  political  economist;  professor  of  government 
and  public  administration,  director  of  division  of  Oriental  com- 
merce and  politics,  New  York  University;  President,  Alexander 
Hamilton  Institute;  address,  13  Astor  Place,  New  York  City.  American 

Kiichi  Kansaki,  dean  of  the  College  of  Commerce  of  the  Kwansei 
Gakuin  (college) ; former  general  secretary  of  the  Japanese  asso- 
ciation in  America;  Kobe,  Japan;  address,  Kwansei  Gakuin,  Kobe, 

Japan.  Japanese 

H.  W.  Kersley,  director  James  Smith,  Ltd.,  soft  goods  store;  chairman 
Y.  M.  C.  A.  National  Committee  for  New  Zealand;  address,  Wel- 
lington, New  Zea’and.  New  Zealand 

Chong  C.  Kim,  professor,  Po-Sung  College,  Seoul,  Korea.  Korean 

Yang  S.  Kim,  editor  of  the  Chosen  (daily  paper),  Seoul,  Korea.  Korean 

T.  Komatsu,  manager  of  the  Toyo  Kisen  Kaisha  (steamship  company), 

San  Francisco,  Calif.;  address  c/o  T.  K.  K.,  San  Francisco,  Calif. 

T.  Z.  Koo,  secretary  World’s  Christian  Student  Federation,  Geneva, 
Switzerland;  delegate  at  Geneva  Opium  Conference;  address,  20 
Museum  Rd.,  Shanghai,  China. 

Miss  Yau  Tsit  Law,  general  secretary  Y.  W.  C.  A.,  Canton,  China; 

address,  38  Paak  Hok  Tung,  Canton,  China. 

S.  C.  Lee,  professor  of  Chinese,  University  of  Hawaii;  Honolulu. 

Dr.  K.  C.  Leebrick,  professor  history  and  political  science,  University 
of  Hawaii. 

Dr.  S.  Gale  Lowrie,  professor  of  political  science.  University  of  Cin- 
cinnati; former  lecturer  and  advisor,  Tsinghua  College,  Peking, 

China;  address.  University  of  Cincinnati,  Cincinnati,  Ohio.  American 

C.  M.  Luke,  ex-member  of  the  legislative  council  of  New  Zealand;  Wel- 
lington, New  Zealand.  New  Zealand 

K.  F.  Lum,  secretary  of  Chinese  work,  Nuuanu  Y.  M.  C.  A.,  Honolulu, 

Hawaii.  Chinese 

Robert  Newton  Lynch,  vice-president  and  manager  San  Francisco 
Chamber  of  Commerce,  San  Francisco,  California;  address,  P.  O. 

Box  126,  Los  Altos,  California.  American 

Mrs.  Parker  S.  Maddux,  former  president  San  Francisco  Center  League 
of  Women  Voters;  political  and  social  worker;  address,  2868  Val- 
lejo Street,  San  Francisco,  Calif.  American 

J.  T.  Massey,  general  secretary  Adelaide,  Australia,  Y.  M.  C.  A.;  tem- 
porary address,  c/o  Personnel  Bureau,  347  Madison  Ave.,  New 
York.  Australian 

Miss  Janet  Mitchell,  assistant  secretary  Council  of  Victorian  League  of 
Nations  Union,  and  organizing  secretary  of  education  depart- 
ment, Y.  W.  C.  A.,  of  Melbourne;  address,  572  St.  Vulda  Road, 
Melbourne,  Australia.  Australian 


Japanese 


Chinese 

Chinese 

Chinese 

Hawaii 


13 


MEMBERS 


GROUP 


John  Nelson,  editor  and  writer;  Vancouver,  B.  C.;  address,  2566  York 

Street,  Vancouver.  Canadian 

S.  Niwa,  general  secretary  Japanese  Y.  M.  C.  A.  in  Korea;  Seoul, 

Korea.  Korean 

Dr.  Robert  E.  Park,  sociologist,  professor  of  sociology.  University  of 
Chicago;  research  director,  Survey  of  Race  Relations,  Pacific 
Coast,  Chicago.  Illinois.  American 

Mrs.  R.  Pearson,  member  New  Zealand  field  committee  Y.  W.  C.  A.; 

address,  208  The  Terrace,  Wellington,  New  Zealand.  New  Zealand 

G.  Sidney  Phelps,  senior  secretary  for  Japan  for  the  International  Com- 
mittee Y.  M.  C.  A.,  chief  of  the  Y.  M.  C.  A.  in  Siberia  during  the 
World  W&r;  Tokyo,  Japan;  347  Madison  Avenue,  New  York.  Japanese 

Rt.  Hon.  Lord  Radstock;  London,  Eng.  At  Large 


Dr.  Frank  Rawlinson,  editor  Chinese  Recorder,  Shanghai,  and  China 
Mission  year  books;  director  of  Chinese  studies  for  Shanghai 
municipal  council;  address,  Chinese  Recorder,  Missions  Building, 

Shanghai,  China.  American 

Edgar  M.  Robinson,  World’s  Committee  Y.  M.  C.  A.,  Geneva,  Switzer- 
land. At  Large 

Stephen  Henry  Roberts,  lecturer  in  modern  history  and  race  problems, 

University  of  Melbourne;  Melbourne,  Australia.  Australian 

Chester  H.  Rowell,  publicist,  former  president  and  general  manager 
of  the  Fresno  Republican,  California;  writer  on  political  and  social 
subjects;  1204  Tamalpais  Road,  Berkeley,  California.  American 

Newton  W.  Rowell,  lawyer;  president  of  Executive  Council  of  Dom- 
inion of  Canada  cabinet  during  World  War;  Toronto,  Canada.  Canadian 
S.  Saito,  general  secretary  Tokyo  Y.  M.  C.  A.,  Tokyo,  Japan.  Japanese 

Dr.  T.  Sato,  expert  on  engineering  problems;  former  professor  of 

engineering,  Tokyo  Imperial  University;  Tokyo,  Japan.  Japanese 

Dr.  M.  Sawayanagi,  member  of  the  Japanese  House  of  Peers;  former 
vice-minister  Department  of  Education;  President  of  Japan  Educa- 
tional Association;  former  president  of  Kyoto  Imperial  University; 
address,  Takada-Machi,  Tokyo,  Japan.  Japanese 

Paul  Scharrenberg,  secretary  treasurer  California  State  Federation  of 

Labor,  525  Market  street,  San  Francisco,  California.  American 

Dr.  Henry  B.  Schwartz,  supervisor  of  foreign  language  schools,  de- 
partment of  public  instruction,  Honolulu,  Hawaii;  local  address, 
same.  Hawaii 

Dr.  E.  J.  Stuckey,  medical  missionary,  formerly  with  Peking  Union 
Medical  College,  China;  address,  50  Elphin  Grove,  Melbourne, 

Australia.  Australian 

Chin  Woo  Song,  editor  of  the  Dong-a  Illba  (daily  paper),  Seoul,  Korea.  Korean 
Y.  Takaki,  professor  at  College  of  Law,  Tokyo  Imperial  University, 

Tokyo,  Japan;  address,  3321  Nakano,  Tokyo.  Japanese 

Kenzo  Takayanagi,  professor  at  College  of  Law,  Tokyo  Imperial  Uni- 
versity; address,  450,  Sankocho,  Shiba,  Tokyo,  Japan.  Japanese 

Mrs.  K.  Takayanagi,  address  same  as  above.  Japanese 

Dr.  Alva  W.  Taylor,  secretary  board  of  Temperance  and  Social  Welfare, 

Disciples  of  Christ;  address,  821  Occidental  Building,  Indiana- 
polis, Indiana.  American 

Hugh  Tennent,  Henry  Davis  Audit  Company,  Honolulu,  Hawaii.  New  Zealand 
Dr.  Payson  J.  Treat,  professor  of  history  Stanford  University,  Cali- 
fornia. American 

Yusuke  Tsurumi,  former  counsellor  Imperial  Government  Railways, 

Japan;  address,  342  Madison  Avenue,  New  York  City.  Japanese 

Mrs.  Yusuke  Tsurumi,  address,  53  Sangenya,  Azabu,  Tokyo.  Japanese 

Uck  Kyum  Yu,  dean  of  the  Chosen  Christian  College,  and  professor  of 

laws;  Seoul,  Korea;  address,  107  Chai-Dong,  Seoul,  Korea.  Korean 

A.  Varney,  general  secretary  National  Committee  of  Y.  M.  C.  A.  for 

New  Zealand;  address,  Muritai,  Wellington,  New  Zealand.  New  Zealand 


14 


MEMBERS 


GROUP 


Mrs.  Maki  Vories,  member  Omi-Hachiman  Mission;  principal,  Seiyu- 
en  Kindergarten;  Hachiman,  Japan;  temporary  mail  address  370 
Atchison  Street,  Pasadena,  Calif. 

Miss  C.  N.  Wang,  dean  and  acting  principal  of  the  Tsung-Hua  Girls’ 
School,  Soochuow,  China;  address  (mail)  c/o  Dr.  C.  C.  Wang, 
Michael  Reese  Hospital,  29th  St.  and  Ellis  Avenue,  Chicago, 
Illinois,  U.  S.  A. 

Galen  R.  Weaver,  pastor  Church  of  the  Cross-Roads,  Honolulu,  Hawaii; 
local  address,  Bingham  Hall. 

Dr.  S.  T.  Wen,  former  commissioner  of  foreign  affairs  at  Kiangsu,  China, 
and  recently  commissioner  of  foreign  affairs  and  superintendent  of 
customs,  Shanghai,  China;  delegate  to  Washington  Conference, 
1922;  address,  87  Rue  Masseret,  French  Town,  Shanghai,  China. 

William  Allen  White,  editor  Emporia,  Kansas,  Gazette;  author  and 
speaker  on  political,  economic  and  social  subjects;  Emporia, 
Kansas. 

Dr.  Ray  Lyman  Wilbur,  president  Stanford  University;  former  presi- 
dent American  Medical  Association;  Stanford  University,  Cali- 
fornia. 

D.  R.  Williams,  attorney  and  judge;  Philippine  Islands;  member 
Philippine  Judiciary;  address,  446  Mills  Building,  San  Francisco, 
California. 

Miss  Elsie  Wilcox,  commissioner  of  public  instruction  for  Kauai; 
Lihue,  Kauai,  Hawaii. 

Dr.  George  Grafton  Wilson,  publicist,  professor  of  international  law, 
Harvard  University;  Cambridge,  Mass. 

Dr.  W.  W.  Willoughby,  professor  of  political  science,  Johns  Hopkins 
University;  former  advisor  to  Chinese  government;  address, 
Johns  Hopkins  University,  Baltimore,  Maryland. 

Charles  Wong,  manager  Chinese-American  Bank,  Ltd.;  Honolulu. 

Hin  Wong,  journalist  and  editor;  correspondent  for  Reuter’s  and  other 
news  agencies,  Canton,  China;  address,  Chinese  Y.  M.  C.  A., 
Hongkong,  China. 

Dr.  Mary  E.  Woolley,  president  Mount  Holyoke  College,  South  Hadley, 
Mass. 

James  Y.  C.  Yen,  general  director  for  National  Association  of  the  Mass 
Education  Movement;  address,  22  Shih-pu-ma-ta-chieh,  Peking, 
China. 

Major  Frank  Young,  president  of  the  National  Council  of  the  Y.M.C.A. 
of  England;  East  Sussex,  England;  Major  Royal  Artillery  (retired 
list);  address,  c o Y.  M.  C.  A.  National  Council,  Tottenham 
Court  Road,  London,  W.  C.,  England. 

M.  Zumoto,  editor  Herald  of  Asia,  Japan;  journalist;  ex-M.  P.,  Tokyo, 
Japan;  address,  The  Herald  of  Asia,  Hibiya  Park,  Tokyo,  Japan. 


ASSOCIATE  MEMBERS 

Riley  H.  Allen,  editor  Honolulu  Star-Bulletin;  Honolulu,  Hawaii. 

Miss  Mary  I.  Bentley,  general  secretary,  Y.  W.  C.  A.;  student  secretary 
to  India;  address,  620  Sutter  Street,  San  Francisco,  California. 

Carroll  Binder,  special  staff  correspondent  Chicago  Daily  News; 
Chicago,  Illinois. 

H.  O.  Beyer,  professor  University  of  Philippines,  Manila,  Philippine 
Islands. 

Miss  Mary  Catton,  director  Hospital  Social  Service,  Honolulu;  address, 
2236  Vancouver  Highway,  Honolulu,  Hawaii. 

Dr.  James  E.  Crowther,  University  Methodist  Church,  Seattle,  Wash- 
ington. 

A.  C.  Elkinton,  Philadelphia  Quartz  Company,  Berkeley,  California. 


Japanese 

Chinese 

Hawaii 

Chinese 

American 

American 

Philippine 

Hawaii 

American 

American 

Hawaii 

Chinese 

American 

Chinese 

At  Large 
Japanese 

GROUP 

Hawaii 

American 

American 

Philippine 

Hawaii 

American 

American 


15 


ASSOCIATE  MEMBERS 


GROUP 


James  L.  Gardiner,  student  Pomona  College,  California;  address,  Box 

104,  Route  1,  Fullerton,  California.  American 

Edward  S.  Handy,  ethnologist,  Bishop  Museum;  address.  Bishop 

Museum,  Honolulu.  Hawaii 

Arthur  A.  Hauck,  president  Oahu  College;  address,  Punahou  School, 

Hono’ulu.  Hawaii 

Paul  Huston,  student  Purdue  University;  3946  Guilford  Avenue,  Indian- 
apolis, Indiana.  American 

Albert  F.  Judd,  lawyer;  former  territorial  senator;  address,  c/o  Bank 

of  Hawaii,  Honolulu.  Hawaii 

L.  R.  Killam,  executive  secretary  Nuuanu  Y.  M.  C.  A.,  Honolulu,  Hawaii.  Hawaii 

Mrs.  S.  C.  Lee,  1709  S.  Beretania  Street,  Honolulu,  Hawaii.  Chinese 

Miss  Elizabeth  Livermore,  1023  Vallejo  St.,  San  Francisco,  Calif.  American 

Wm.  K.  Luke,  businessman,  Shanghai,  China.  Chinese 

Paige  Monteagle,  lawyer;  unofficial  observer  of  League  of  Nations; 

address,  2516  Pacific  Avenue,  San  Francisco,  California.  American 

Mrs.  Elizabeth  K.  Owen,  assistant  professor  economics,  Mills  College, 

Oakland,  California.  American 

L.  Tenney  Peck,  president  First  National  Bank,  Honolulu,  Hawaii.  Hawaii 

Chi  Sung  Pill,  Nuuanu  Y.  M.  C.  A.,  Honolulu,  Hawaii.  Korean 

Miss  Laura  Pratt,  student  University  of  Hawaii;  address  Nuuanu  Ave. 

and  Judd,  Honolulu,  Hawaii.  Hawaii 

Dr.  C.  E.  Rugh,  Professor  of  Education,  University  of  California, 

Berkeley,  California.  American 

Miss  Maud  Russell,  student  secretary  Y.  W.  C.  A.  in  China  for  the 
American  Committee;  address  1 Young  Allen  Court,  Shanghai, 

China.  American 

George  Sakamaki,  student,  University  of  Hawaii,  Honolulu.  Hawaii 

Norman  C.  Schenck,  field  secretary  Hawaiian  Evangelical  Association, 

Honolulu.  Hawaii 

David  Tokimasa,  student,  University  of  Hawaii,  Honolulu.  Hawaii 

John  D.  Tomlinson,  student,  Northwestern  University;  address,  2600 

Orrington  Avenue,  Evanston,  Illinois.  American 

Albert  G.  Virtue,  lawyer,  Lethbridge,  Alberta,  Canada.  Canadian 

W.  M.  Vories,  founder  Omi-Hachiman  Mission,  Hachiman,  Japan;  mail 
address,  c /o  Mr.  P.  B.  Waterhouse,  370  Atchinson  Street,  Pasadena, 

California.  Japanese 

Andrew  Westervelt,  student,  Oberlin  College;  address,  2963  Kalakaua 

Avenue,  Honolulu.  Hawaii 

Miss  Helen  Yun,  student.  Korean 


SECRETARIAT  GROUP 

J.  Merle  Davis,  Executive  Secretary  of  the  Institute;  Administrative 
Director  Survey  of  Race  Relations  on  the  Pacific  Coast;  address, 

Palo  Alto,  California.  American 

Charles  F.  Loomis,  executive  secretary  of  the  Institute;  executive  sec- 
retary Central  Committee,  Honolulu;  address,  Institute  of  Pacific 
Relations,  P.  O.  Box  1561,  Honolulu.  Hawaii 

Jay  A.  Urice,  assistant  to  the  chairman  of  the  Program  Committee, 

New  York  City;  address  347  Madison  Avenue,  New  York.  American 

Riley  H.  Allen,  Director  of  Publicity,  Honolulu. 

Galen  R.  Weaver,  editorial  section,  Honolulu. 

Mrs.  Katherine  Eddy,  official  hostess,  Honolulu;  secretary  National 

Y.  W.  C.  A.;  New  York  City.  American 


16 


